论著

石油行业从业人员血清尿酸水平与三酰甘油的关系探讨

金玉慧 任静 刘力 贾靓

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【摘要】  目的:调查本地区高原石油从业人员血脂和尿酸水平的性别差异。方法:采用SIMES 全自动生化分析仪对本地区11564例健康体检者按年龄和性别分组,检测血清三酰甘油(TG)、尿酸(UA)水平,并对其进行统计学分析。用以调查本地区高原石油从业人员血脂和尿酸水平的性别差异。结果:显示男性体检组中三酰甘油和尿酸水平高于女性体检组。不同年龄段组之间的三酰甘油和尿酸水平有明显差异。结论:血清尿酸水平与高血脂呈正相关,男性尿酸、三酰甘油水平高于女性,注意监测尿酸三酰甘油水平,在早期预防和治疗中应一起重视。

【关键字】  石油从业,尿酸,三酰甘油,性别,年龄

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[Abstract] Objective To investigate the difference of blood lipid and uric acid levels in the plateau oil workers in the region. Methods The serum triglyceride (TG) and uric acid (UA) of 11564 healthy cases were detected by using SIMENS automatic biochemical analyzer. Results The levels of triglycerides and uric acid in the female body were higher than that in the male body. There was significant differencebetween triglycerides and uric acid levels in different age groups. Conclusion Serum uric acid level is positively correlated with hyperlipidemia, the level of male uric acid and triglyceride is higher than that of the female, and the monitoring of triglyceride levels in the urine should be paid attention to in early prevention and treatment.

近年来,随着生活水平的提高和饮食结构的改变,加之北方酗酒和食肉等饮食习惯,导致高脂血症、高血压、高尿酸血症、糖尿病、动脉粥样硬化等疾病的增加。越来越多研究表明,高尿酸血症与血脂异常等因素有协同作用,而且是引起心脑血管疾病的重要影响因素,为进一步证实血清尿酸水平与三酰甘油的关系,特别是与石油从业人员常年野外工作职业病的相关性等,我们对2016年全年我地区石油行业从业人员21~60岁健康体检人员的尿酸、三酰甘油浓度进行分析。旨在探讨健康体检人员尿酸与三酰甘油在性别、年龄方面的差异及相关性,为临床进行有效预防提高帮助。

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